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Grammar Points
遭到…滋扰— Passive sufferingHSK 3
Use “遭到” plus an action/object to describe someone being forced to endure a negative action; the agent can follow in another clause, forming a passive structure.
"多名中国公民在东京街头观看马拉松比赛期间,遭到数名日本右翼分子滋扰,被在场警察阻止。"
在…期间— Time frame markerHSK 3
“在…期间” introduces a time span during which something happens; it is handy for placing events within a broader timeframe.
"多名中国公民在东京街头观看马拉松比赛期间,遭到数名日本右翼分子滋扰。"
提醒…避免— Reminder to avoidHSK 3
“提醒+人+避免+verb” is used to warn or advise someone to stay away from certain actions or places.
"中国驻日本大使馆再次提醒中国公民近期避免前往日本。"
如遇…请…— Conditional requestHSK 4
“如遇” introduces a hypothetical or possible situation, and “请” follows with the recommended action; it is common in formal notices.
"如遇紧急情况,请及时报警并联系驻日使领馆寻求协助。"
务必…加强…— Urgent adviceHSK 4
“务必” stresses obligation or urgency, often followed by verbs like “提高”/“加强” to emphasize protective or preparatory measures.
"提醒在日中国公民务必提高安全防范意识,加强自我保护。"
Key Vocabulary
驻zhùHSK7
to be stationed (of troops, diplomats etc)
中国zhōng guóHSK1
China
保护bǎo hùHSK4
protection
领事lǐng shìHSK7
consul
协助xié zhùHSK6
to provide assistance; to aid
电话diàn huàHSK1
CL:部[bu4]
与yǔHSK4
to take part in
新闻xīn wénHSK3
CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]
公民gōng mínHSK6
citizen
总领馆zǒng lǐng guǎn
日本大使馆rì běn dà shǐ guǎn
澎湃pēng pàiHSK7
(fig.) highly emotional; fervent
日本rì běn
日rìHSK1
date, day of the month
报料bào liào
提醒tí xǐngHSK4
to call attention to
沪hù
在zàiHSK1
(used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)