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多地宣布生物地理不再计入中考总分,背后有何改革逻辑?

intermediate澎湃6 min read
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Grammar Points

自……以来since...HSK 4

Used to indicate that something has continued or happened from a certain time until now. 自 is more formal than 从 in this structure, and 以来 often marks an ongoing period up to the present point.

"自去年以来,已有包括江苏宿迁、安徽黄山、江西吉安等多地发文,宣布地理、生物不计入中考总分,但会设置合格门槛,或以等级呈现。"

"自2027年开始,将生物学、地理学科调整为考查科目,不作为中考计分科目。"

不再……no longerHSK 4

不再 is used to show that an action, state, or situation will stop or no longer continue. It often appears in policy news and formal writing to describe a change from before.

"多地宣布生物地理不再计入中考总分,背后有何改革逻辑?"

"生物学、地理考试成绩不再计入中考总分,两个科目以等级方式呈现。"

将……为……change into / turn intoHSK 5

This pattern is used to express changing one thing into another status, category, or form. In formal Chinese, 将 often introduces the object being affected, and 为 marks the new result or category.

"自2027年开始,将生物学、地理学科调整为考查科目,不作为中考计分科目。"

"2027年起,生物、地理将由考试科目改为合格性考查。"

在……基础上on the basis ofHSK 5

This formal structure means 'based on' or 'on the foundation of.' It is common in academic, official, and news language to show that a decision or action is made after considering previous work, research, or conditions.

"在前期调研论证的基础上,决定对中考的考试科目进行了调整。"

"希望通过改革,能够更好地落实国家和省教育方针,进一步减轻学生的负担,实现与新高考的衔接,为培养具有扎实基础及创新潜力的高素质人才奠定坚实的基础。"

并不代表……does not mean that...HSK 5

并不代表 is used to correct a possible misunderstanding. It emphasizes that one fact should not be interpreted as another conclusion. 并 adds emphasis and is common in explanatory or argumentative writing.

"但并不代表学生不学地理、生物,还是会学的,因为有A、B、C、D四个等级,万一D级,到时候无法毕业或是影响普高录取。"

"但是不代表这两门科目不用考试,还将正常考试,只是分数不再纳入中考总分。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

中考zhōng kǎo
科目kē mùHSK6

academic subject

地理dì lǐHSK5

geography

shìHSK1

variant of 是[shi4]

HSK1
考试kǎo shìHSK2

to take an exam

生物shēng wùHSK5

organism

学生xué shēngHSK1

schoolchild

HSK1

to make peace

不再bù zài
HSK1
录取lù qǔHSK5

to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam

yǒuHSK1

to have; there is

计入jì rù
总分zǒng fēn
改革gǎi géHSK5

reform

教育jiào yùHSK4

to educate

zàiHSK1

to exist; to be alive

合格hé géHSK4

eligible (voter etc)

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多地宣布生物地理不再计入中考总分,背后有何改革逻辑? - ISCBJ