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朝三暮四

intermediate1 min read
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Translation

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Grammar Points

为了…,…Purpose clauseHSK 3

Use “为了” at the start of a clause to state a goal or intention, followed by the action taken to achieve it.

"为了限制猴子的食量,他对猴子们说:“现在粮食不多了…”"

又…又…Double descriptorHSK 2

Place “又” before each adjective or verb phrase to describe two simultaneous qualities or actions (both…and…).

"猴子都不满意,又是跳,又是叫地乱嚷起来。"

由…产生Passive originHSK 4

“由” introduces the source or cause, and “产生” explains what comes from it; often used to describe how something originated.

"由这个寓言产生了成语“朝三暮四”。"

使…Causative 使HSK 4

“使” means “to make/cause,” followed by an object and verb to indicate causing someone or something to do/become something.

"现在用来比喻反反复复、变化无常,使人捉摸不定。"

用来…Usage purposeHSK 3

“用来” introduces the purpose of something, describing how it is used or what function it serves.

"“朝”是名词当“早晨”讲;“暮”就是傍晚。现在用来比喻反反复复、变化无常…"

Key Vocabulary

猴子hóu ziHSK5

monkey

shìHSK1

(adverb for emphatic assertion)

leHSK1

to finish

yòuHSK3

(once) again

deHSK1

(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)

gěiHSK1

for the benefit of

晚上wǎn shàngHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4]

橡子xiàng zi
早上zǎo shàngHSK1

CL:個|个[ge4]

每天měi tiān
四颗sì kē
duìHSK1

to answer; to reply

结盟jié méng
HSK1

(bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])

hǎoHSK1

(of two people) close; on intimate terms

朝秦暮楚cháo qín mù chǔ
比喻bǐ yùHSK5

to liken to

三颗sān kē
朝三暮四cháo sān mù sìHSK7

lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth that is already settled upon

shuōHSK1

to scold; to tell off

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朝三暮四 - ISCBJ