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财政部:1-2月,全国一般公共预算收入44154亿元,同比增长0.7%

intermediate36氪1 min read
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Grammar Points

据 + 机构/消息来源according toHSK 4

Used to cite an information source, especially in news and formal writing. It means 'according to...'. The source usually comes right after 据, such as a ministry, report, or person.

"36氪获悉,据财政部,1-2月,全国一般公共预算收入44154亿元,同比增长0.7%。"

同比 + 动词/结果year-on-year comparisonHSK 5

同比 means 'compared with the same period last year'. It is very common in economic and statistical reports, often followed by 增长、下降、上涨等 to show change.

"全国一般公共预算收入44154亿元,同比增长0.7%。"

"中央一般公共预算收入19167亿元,同比下降1.7%;地方一般公共预算本级收入24987亿元,同比增长2.6%。"

其中,...among them / specificallyHSK 4

其中 is used to introduce a more detailed breakdown of something already mentioned. It often appears in formal explanations, lists, and data reports, meaning 'among them' or 'of these'.

"其中,全国税收收入36393亿元,同比增长0.1%;非税收入7761亿元,同比增长3.4%。"

分 + A 和 B + 看viewed by categoryHSK 5

This structure is used to analyze something from different categories or perspectives. In news and official reports, it means 'looking separately at A and B' or 'by dividing into A and B'.

"分中央和地方看,中央一般公共预算收入19167亿元,同比下降1.7%;地方一般公共预算本级收入24987亿元,同比增长2.6%。"

自 + 时间 + 起 + 动词starting fromHSK 5

This formal structure means 'starting from a certain time'. It is often used in announcements, regulations, and official notices to indicate when something becomes effective.

"其任职自2026年3月11日起生效。"

Key Vocabulary

亿元yì yuán
同比tóng bǐHSK7

(statistics) compared with the same period of the previous year; year on year; year over year

增长zēng zhǎngHSK4

to grow; to increase

收入shōu rùHSK4

revenue

公共gōng gòngHSK4

public; common; communal

预算yù suànHSK7

budget

一般yī bānHSK3

generally

yuèHSK1

month

任职rèn zhíHSK7

to hold a post; to take office

全国quán guó
公司gōng sīHSK1

CL:家[jia1]

董事dǒng shìHSK7

board member

中央zhōng yāngHSK6

middle

总局zǒng jú
中国zhōng guóHSK1

China

人寿rén shòu
核准hé zhǔn
资格zī géHSK5

qualifications

获悉huò xīHSK7

to find out

财政部cái zhèng bù
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