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巴基斯坦与阿富汗发生激烈交火,外交部:正就缓局降温做两国的工作

intermediate澎湃2 min read
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Grammar Points

正在/正 + VerbProgressive ActionHSK 3

Use 正在 or 正 before a verb or verb phrase to show the action is unfolding right now; common in spoken and written reports to stress immediacy.

"中方正在密切关注局势发展。"

"中国外交部和中国驻巴基斯坦、阿富汗使馆正就此做两国有关方面的工作。"

作为 + NounRole IdentificationHSK 3

作为 introduces the role, identity, or capacity in which someone acts, similar to “as” or “in the capacity of.”

"作为邻国和朋友,中方对冲突升级深感担忧。"

"作为邻国和朋友,中方对冲突升级深感担忧。"

对 + Object + (感到/感) + EmotionEmotional ResponseHSK 4

对 followed by the thing that causes the feeling plus a verb like 感到/深感/十分 expresses reactions or emotions toward that thing.

"中方对冲突升级深感担忧。"

"对冲突造成人员伤亡十分痛心。"

通过 + Means + VerbMeans by ‘through’HSK 4

通过 indicates the method or channel used to achieve something, followed by a noun or noun phrase and the main verb.

"通过对话谈判妥善解决矛盾分歧。"

"中方一直通过自身渠道斡旋调解巴阿冲突。"

呼吁 + Someone + VerbCall to ActionHSK 4

呼吁 introduces an appeal or call for someone to do something; usually followed by a noun (addressee) and the requested action.

"呼吁双方保持冷静克制。"

"呼吁双方通过对话谈判妥善解决矛盾分歧。"

Key Vocabulary

deHSK1

(used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)

HSK1
中方zhōng fāng
澎湃pēng pàiHSK7

(fig.) highly emotional; fervent

新闻xīn wénHSK3

CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]

阿富汗ā fù hàn
巴基斯坦bā jī sī tǎn
duìHSK1

towards; at; for

报料bào liào
两国liǎng guó
冲突chōng tūHSK6

contention

毛宁máo níng
HSK4

together with

guóHSK1

country; nation; state

liǎngHSK1

both

升级shēng jíHSK5

to go up by one grade; to be promoted

ā
双方shuāng fāngHSK5

both sides

中国zhōng guóHSK1

China

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巴基斯坦与阿富汗发生激烈交火,外交部:正就缓局降温做两国的工作 - ISCBJ