Tap any word above to look it up or add it to your review deck
“由” is used to introduce the agent or responsible party, often in formal or news-style Chinese. It can mean “by” or “be handled/owned by.” In business and legal contexts, it commonly shows who establishes, owns, or controls something.
"该公司由百胜（中国）投资有限公司全资持股。"
"法定代表人为孟德钰。"
“包括……在内” means “including ...” or “... included.” It emphasizes that the item mentioned is part of a larger category or scope. This pattern is very common in formal writing.
"公司高度重视包括人形机器人在内的具有广阔前景的下游应用领域。"
"公司的PEEK产品下游应用领域包括汽车产业、电子信息产业、高端制造及能源产业、医疗健康产业、航空航天领域等。"
“截至目前” means “up to now” or “as of now.” It sets a time boundary and is often used in reports or announcements to describe the current situation or status.
"截至目前，公司尚未直接涉及人形机器人应用领域，公司目前没有人形机器人零部件订单。"
“尚未” is a formal way to say “have not yet.” It is more written and official than “还没.” It often appears in news, reports, and company statements.
"截至目前，公司尚未直接涉及人形机器人应用领域。"
“与……无……” is a formal structure meaning “to have no ... with ...” or “there is no ... between ... and ....” It is often used in business and legal language to deny connection, relation, or cooperation.
"公司与特斯拉无直接合作。"
"另外，公司与特斯拉无直接合作。"
company; firm; corporation
to involve
merchandise
immediate
food and beverage
robot; android
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])
to find out
not
CL:項|项[xiang4]
to exist; to be alive
China
(bound form) class; rank; grade
industry
middle; center
Log in to leave a comment.
Loading comments...