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由于 (yóuyú) means 'due to' or 'because of' and introduces the cause or reason for something. It's more formal than 因为 and commonly used in written Chinese. The structure is: 由于 + cause, result.
"由于算力需求激增耗电凶猛、严重老化的电网压力加剧，自建电厂、自发自用将成为美国本轮AI投资热潮中的标配。"
"由于数据中心的需求预测超过了供应增量，过去一年，一些地区的电费上涨了20%以上。"
尽管 (jǐnguǎn) means 'although' or 'despite' and introduces a concessive clause. It's often paired with 但 (but) or 还是 (still) in the second clause to show contrast. Structure: 尽管 + concession, 但 + contrasting result.
"尽管特朗普极力兜售其承诺，科技企业也表明愿意承担更多成本，但普通美国民众仍要为美国数据中心的繁荣泡沫买单。"
即使 (jíshǐ) means 'even if' and introduces a hypothetical or extreme condition. It's paired with 也 (also/still) in the second clause to emphasize that the result remains unchanged. Structure: 即使 + condition, 也 + unchanging result.
"即使数据中心能够自给自足地发电，电力系统为此大面积更新的成本不会凭空消失。"
随着 (suízhe) means 'along with' or 'as' and indicates that one thing changes or develops in accordance with another. It shows parallel progression. Structure: 随着 + changing situation, corresponding result.
"随着电力争夺战持续升级，美国民众对能源价格可承受性的担忧不断加重。"
"随着与数据中心签订的供电协议翻番，公司正在将五年资本支出计划扩大到720亿美元以上。"
如果 (rúguǒ) means 'if' and introduces a conditional clause. It sets up a hypothetical situation and its potential consequence. The second clause often contains 就 (then) or 会 (will) to show the result. Structure: 如果 + condition, (就/会) + result.
"如果所有在建电厂都建成投产，美国天然气发电装机容量将增长近50%。"
"如果硅谷的AI宏伟梦想落空，普通电力用户可能会面临潜在的经济负担。"
really and truly
CL:家[jia1]
classifier for rinses of clothes
electricity grid; power grid
to take
science and technology
energy sources; energy
(modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
electricity
(purchase) order
to generate electricity
surname Nian
requirement
month
to owe
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