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Used to express purpose or intention, meaning 'for the purpose of' or 'in order to' do something. It often appears at the beginning of formal written sentences.
"为加强网络销售重点工业产品的质量安全监管,市场监管总局组织编制了《网络销售重点工业产品清单(2026年版)(征求意见稿)》。"
A formal written pattern used to introduce a shorter name or abbreviation for a long term that will be used later in the text.
"《网络销售重点工业产品清单(2026年版)(征求意见稿)》(以下简称《清单》)"
Used to show a time range. 自……起 means 'starting from...', and 至 means 'until...'. This is common in announcements and formal notices.
"自即日起至4月26日公开征求意见。"
Used to say that something is based on certain standards, conditions, or materials. It is common in formal and academic Chinese.
"以实施工业产品生产许可、强制性产品认证管理的工业产品,以及涉及人身健康和生命财产安全且有强制性国家标准要求的工业产品为基础。"
This pattern means to take multiple factors into account before carrying out an action. It is often used in formal reports and policy language.
"综合考虑相关要求落地实施的可行性等多重因素进行编制。"
goods
industry
(used after an attribute when it modifies a noun)
list of items
sales (representative, agreement etc)
network (computing, telecommunications, transport etc)
to weave; to plait
safe; secure
CL:點|点[dian3]
to carry out
to give prominence to
variant of 為|为[wei2]
to re-evaluate
personal
to involve; to relate to; to concern; to touch upon
related
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