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“由” is used to introduce the agent or organizing party before a verb. In formal written Chinese, it often appears with verbs like “主办、举办、发布”. “共同” emphasizes that multiple parties do something together.
"由北京市人民政府、中央广播电视总台、中国电子学会、世界机器人合作组织共同主办的2026北京亦庄半程马拉松暨人形机器人半程马拉松赛事相关信息正式发布。"
“将” marks a future action, and “于” is a formal written preposition meaning “at/on/in”. Together, “将于……” is a common formal pattern meaning “will take place at/on…”.
"比赛将于4月19日鸣枪开跑。"
“与” is a formal written conjunction meaning “and/with”. It is often used in news, official writing, and formal announcements to connect two nouns or participants.
"人类选手与机器人选手同场竞技。"
“至……” means “up to/until…”, and “截止” means “to close/to end by a deadline”. Together, this pattern indicates the deadline or cutoff point for an action such as registration or application.
"至3月10日24时报名截止，组委会共收到来自全国13个省、直辖市及自治区的76家主体、超百支参赛队伍的报名申请。"
“包括” is used to introduce examples or components within a larger total. It functions like “including” in English and is very common in both spoken and written Chinese.
"包括80余支企业赛队、20余支高校及训练营队伍。"
robot; android
a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])
date, day of the month
monthly
to enter one's name
procession
and
contestant
to arrive
company; firm; enterprise; corporation
to learn; to master
(modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)
will
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