Tap any word above to look it up or add it to your review deck
Grammar Points
比...增长— Year-on-year comparisonHSK 4
Use this structure when comparing a current statistic to the previous period; place the reference point after “比” and the metric after “增长” to state the percentage change.
"全年国内生产总值 1401879 亿元，比上年增长 5.0%。"
"第一产业增加值 93347 亿元，比上年增长 3.9%。"
A 占 B 比重为 C— Proportion expressionHSK 5
Describe how much part A contributes to total B by using “占…比重为…” followed by the percentage figure.
"第一产业增加值占国内生产总值比重为 6.7%。"
"第三产业增加值比重为 57.7%。"
A 拉动 B 增长— Driving growthHSK 5
Use “拉动” to explain which factor (A) drives or pulls up another metric (B); follow with the contribution amount.
"最终消费支出拉动国内生产总值增长 2.6 个百分点。"
"货物和服务净出口拉动国内生产总值增长 1.6 个百分点。"
由...接任— Succession passiveHSK 6
Use “由…接任” to say who succeeds someone in a role; the person being replaced is usually mentioned before “由”.
"DAVID PONZO 卸任法定代表人、董事长，由 Hugues, Henri, Pierre BONNET-MASIMBERT 接任。"
把...变成...— Resultative transformationHSK 4
Use the “把” construction to show that the object is being transformed into something else; the verb “变成” indicates the final result.
"这届年轻人，把春节的每个缝隙都变成了生意。"
Key Vocabulary
增长zēng zhǎngHSK4
to grow; to increase
国内guó nèi
生产总值shēng chǎn zǒng zhí
的deHSK1
(used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis)